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50/30/20 Budget Calculator

The 50/30/20 rule is the simplest way to start a budget: half your take-home pay for needs, 30% for wants and 20% for savings or extra debt payments. Enter your income to see your numbers, then compare them with what you spend now.

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Optional: what do you spend now?

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Your 50/30/20 budget

  • Needs · 50%…
  • Wants · 30%…
  • Savings & debt · 20%…
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What is the 50/30/20 rule?

Needs (50%) are the things you must pay: rent or mortgage, utilities, groceries, insurance, minimum debt payments and getting to work.

Wants (30%) are the nice-to-haves: eating out, streaming, shopping, hobbies and holidays.

Savings & debt (20%) is your future: an emergency fund, savings goals, retirement, and any debt payments above the minimum.

What if my needs are more than 50%?

That's very common, especially with high rent. Treat 50/30/20 as a starting point, not a rule you've failed. Many people begin with 60/30/10 or 70/20/10 and shift slowly as income grows or costs come down.

The goal is simply to see the balance clearly, then nudge it in the right direction.

Questions

Should I use my gross or take-home pay?

Use take-home pay: what actually lands in your account after tax and deductions.

Where do debt payments go?

Minimum payments are needs. Anything extra you pay to clear debt faster counts in the 20%.

Is this calculator free?

Yes, free with no sign-up. Your numbers stay in your browser.

Results are estimates for planning and general information only, not financial advice. Your numbers stay in your browser and are never sent to us.

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